For teenagers in poor city neighborhoods, several studies have found, a job can be especially beneficial because it fosters discipline and provides needed role models.

一些研究发现，对城镇周边环境较差的青少年来说，打工的好处特别多，因为打工可以增强纪律观念和提供必要的行为榜样。

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This lack of architectural discipline provides an environment that fosters the application of this antipattern.

缺乏体系结构规则使得环境极易出现此类反模式的应用。

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