The group discussions first serve an educational function and then edge into a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).

起初，团体讨论作为一种教育工具，然后才转变为认知行为治疗(CBT)。

youdao

Nearly half of patients with advanced HIV infections have at least mild cognitive impairments, and about 5 percent have the severe form of cognitive impairment known as dementia.

近半的晚期艾滋病患者有轻度以上的认知损伤，有5%的患者有重度认知障碍。

youdao

[Pure Alienation] This form of hopelessness may be fueled by cognitive distortions such as mind reading, overgeneralization, or all-or-nothing thinking.

此类型的绝望可能会因为认识的扭曲，诸如测心术、过度泛化、或者极端的想法而恶化。

youdao

Dr Matthew Gage, from the University of East Anglia, who carries out research into sperm function in animals, said it was highly unlikely that sperm were capable of any form of cognitive thought.

BBC: Sperm 'have sense of direction'

If you have an aging parent or loved one with any form of mild cognitive impairment, early dementia or other disease that affects thinking and judgment, here are seven basic things family can do to reduce the risks of ripoff.

FORBES: Are Our Aging Parents Sitting Ducks?

For decades, psychologists have debated whether narcissism is a form of self-delusion, a cognitive bias, or a self-serving social strategy.

FORBES: Study: Narcissists Know What You Think of Them and They Don't Give a Flying Fig