Water conservation forest is a special kind of protection forests. It can protect water resources, control soil erosion, purify water quality and so on.

水源涵养林是具有特殊意义的防护林种，具有很好的涵养水源、保持水土、净化水质等功能。

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During the past three years, USDA's conservation agencies, the U.S. Forest Service, the Natural Resources Conservation Service, and the Farm Service Agency, have worked with more than half a million farmers, ranchers and forest landowners to enroll record acres in conservation programs, have targeted conservation dollars to locally-driven conservation initiatives and have worked to increase conservation and restoration activities on the 193 million acre National Forest system.

WHITEHOUSE: The White House

The principal aim of these policy instruments was to promote development, social empowerment (poverty alleviation) and environmental conservation through participatory or community-based management and exploitation or utilisation of forests and forest resources.

UNESCO: Community-Based Forestry Management Programme