Non-banking financial institutions meeting the following criteria can apply for membership at the Center and, if approved, deal with proprietary transactions in the foreign exchange spot market.

非银行金融机构符合以下条件的，可以向交易中心申请会员资格，进入银行间即期外汇市场交易。

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Foreign banks are being allowed to set up shop, but the state institutions that have monopolised banking since 1963 remain so inept that it can take weeks to transfer money between branches.

ECONOMIST: Bashar in the steps of his father