Using functional MRI (FMRI), researchers found that this system encodes prediction error when participants made prediction.

通过功能核磁共振成像，研究人员发现中脑多巴胺系统在参与者进行预测时，对预测误差进行了编码。

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These techniques include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).

这些技术包括磁共振成像(MRI)，正电子成象术(PET)机能性磁共振成像(fMRI)。

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Resting state functional MRI (fMRI) has been one of the most important techniques for human brain function analyses.

基于静息状态的功能磁共振成像已经成为当前人脑功能研究的重要手段之一。

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We talked about modern imaging methods and this is an example of an fMRI, a functional MRI; a map of the brain that not only shows you the anatomy of the brain but shows you something about the chemistry of what's going on inside.

我们还说到现代影像技术,这里是一幅脑部功能性磁共振成像图像,一种功能性的磁共振,图中不仅可以看到脑部解剖学图像,也可以看到一些脑内的生化过程

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In a 2009 study, scientists there used fMRI (Functional MRI) imaging to measure brain activity in regions of emotional processing in the brain before and after injecting Botox to suppress smiling muscles.

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