Foreign investors should sign the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, which would let Africans see what foreign companies pay for licences to exploit natural resources.

外国投资者应该签订《采掘业透明度倡议法案》，从而让非洲人清楚地看到外国公司在开采自然资源的时候向他们支付了多少开采许可的费用。

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N - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries.

农业，自然资源，环境，采掘业。

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In an extractive economy, such as the Belgian Congo and its successor state, Zaire, a narrow elite seizes power and USES its control of resources to prevent social change.

在像比属刚果(Belgian Congo)及其继承国扎伊尔(Zaire)这样的掠夺性经济体系中，一位目光短浅的社会精英会夺取权力并利用权力对资源的控制来阻止社会变迁。

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In addition to financial resources, extractive companies could provide knowledge and technical capacity while at the same time gaining insight into new and potentially profitable feedstocks.

FORBES: An Energy Crisis Solution That Proves Small Can Be Beautiful

"It is true that the main resources and capital was concentrated in the banking, construction and extractive industries, " said Prime Minister Masimov in the BBC interview, stressing that the nation could develop its IT industry and become a regional IT hub.

BBC: Turbulence for the Kazakh economy