And here, when I say there is an integration constant, it just means the extra term does not depend on x.

这里我说的积分常数，它是不含x的一项。

youdao

Just I have put these extra subscripts to tell us what is held constant and what isn't.

刚才我写的这些下标，只是标记一下，这是常变量。

youdao

"The bad health effects associated with obesity are probably not caused by the extra fat itself," he says. "They probably result from the constant overloading of the system with excess calories."

“多余脂肪对肥胖人的身体健康的不良影响可能不仅是由于它本身，”他说“这种不良的影响可能是由多余的卡路里造成脂肪系统不断地超负荷运作引起的。”

youdao

Observers say the army was prepared for such an attack and had already brought extra troops to Elephant Pass, the scene of constant skirmishes.

BBC: Tigers push northwards

What makes this extra tricky is that state estate and inheritance taxes have been in constant flux over the last decade.

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To folks like Bernie Sanders, the question of tax incidence seems to boil down to a question of multiplication: assume that incomes will remain constant as the tax rates increase, then just give the government its extra 5% or 10%.

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