SPA built up a merchandising by a sense of shop and client. Including external strategy and internal mechanism.

SPA型品牌通过店铺以及顾客需求来进行品牌商品企划，包括外在战略与内在机制。

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That is a very good example for an external growth strategy.

这是外部增长战略的一个很好的例子。

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For most countries, reserve accumulation is part of a sensible strategy to reduce external vulnerability and improve creditworthiness.

对于大多数国家，储备积累是降低外部脆弱性和提高信用度的一种理智的战略的组成部分。

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Robison also has responsibility for worldwide corporate marketing activities, including brand strategy, internal and external communications, digital strategy and hp.com, environmental sustainability, social innovation and customer intelligence.

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