Our final temperature gauge is the external balance.

我们的最后一个指标是外部平衡。

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“External balance” (measures the external indebtedness of the country);

“外部余额”（衡量一个国家的外债）；

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Changes in the exchange rate are the "automatic" mechanism for adjusting to achieve external balance.

汇率的变化是“自动”调整，以实现外部平衡的机制。

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The improvement in ratings is underpinned by emerging-market governments' strong external balance-sheets (record levels of foreign-exchange reserves and falling external debt ratios).

ECONOMIST: Country risk ratings

Yet the euro's external balance concealed a huge internal divide between places like Germany, with excess savings, and countries such as Spain and Greece, with huge current-account deficits.

ECONOMIST: Europe's economy

While improvement in capital flows has certainly been a supportive factor since September 2012, the deterioration in the trade balance is likely to weigh on the external balance nonetheless.

FORBES: India Trade Deficit Worsens