Causation is divided into causation in the establishment of liability and causation in the extent of liability in the Continental Law.

大陆法将因果关系分为责任成立的因果关系和责任范围的因果关系。

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If the emergency measures taken are improper or exceed the limits of necessity and undue harm is caused, the person who took the emergency action shall bear civil liability to an appropriate extent.

因紧急避险采取措施不当或者超过必要的限度，造成不应有的损害的，紧急避险人应当承担适当的民事责任。

youdao

Show the extent of individual employer liability.

显示个人雇主责任范围。

youdao

However, Lewis Preston, for the club said there was an "ongoing dispute" about the extent of the liability.

BBC: Llanelli AFC fends off third 'winding up' in tax dispute

The foregoing limitation of liability shall not apply to the extent that any liability arises from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Investment Consultant, its employees, affiliates, agents or contractors or from bodily injury, death of any person, or damage to any real or tangible personal property.

FORBES: Actuarial Limitations of Liability? (LOL) Laugh Out Loud! (December 1, 2002 )

The question is, to what extent do product liability laws apply to trademark licensors that are not manufacturers or sellers of defective products?

FORBES: Are Trademark Licensors Liable For Injuries Caused By Their Licensees' Defective Products?