Somatic effects are those which appear in the irradiated or exposed individual. These include cancer and leukaemia.

身体伤害尤见于辐射接受者本身，包括癌症和白血病这类病症。

youdao

These individual principles are not new, but are now exposed as one cohesive unit.

这些单独的原则并不是新的，但是现在作为单个内聚的单元来公开。

youdao

In theory, a blood or urine sample taken from an individual could provide a snapshot of what that person has been exposed to.

理论上，血液和尿样本或许是暴露出来的个人身体问题的表征。

youdao

By contrast, sieverts - another unit commonly used during the last month's reporting - measure the likely medical impact of the radiation to which an individual is exposed.

BBC: Fukushima: As bad as Chernobyl?

If it is not updated, a high-net-worth individual could become exposed to a loss in the event of a divorce.

FORBES: For Love And Money

Using these bio-transistors, researchers gain access to data not previously available (like whether an individual cell has been exposed to certain external stimuli), in addition to allowing them to control basic functions like cellular reproduction.

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