In Chapter 4, the paper studies the dual excess system transfer and agricultural labor force transfer.

第四章研究了双重过剩体制与农业劳动力转移问题。

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For women, the association may be attributable to changes in immunity that resulted from excess abdominal fat; in men, the immune system did not appear to be involved.

对于女性来说，这一联系可能归因于腹部脂肪过多导致的免疫力变化；对于男性来说，（这种联系）似乎并不涉及免疫系统。

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This would enhance its ability to withdraw excess cash from the financial system.

此举会增强它从金融体系中撤退过剩资金的能力。

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"There really isn't any excess in the system, " says Rick P.

FORBES: Brownout

We probably will see some kind of recession or depression like scenario in the next few years if governments around the world can not figure out how to get rid of excess in the system and make structural changes that need to be made.

FORBES: Great Depression 2.0: You've Got Nothing

And, similar to Dyson, Lugg is proposing to achieve these radical efficiencies by coordinating multiple engine systems (analogous to the acceleration, inducement and entrainment of the Air Multiplier) to create optimal conditions for each stage of flight and to use the excess energy the system produces to create a plasma field to reduce drag and eliminate sonic boom.

FORBES: For Radical Innovation, Nature Loves A Vacuum