Solving a dynamic programming problem of a central planner can prove that the competitive equilibrium and the social optimum is identical.
随后又从中央计划者角度求解一个动态最优化问题，发现社会最优和竞争性均衡是一致的。
A bilevel programming model and heuristic solution algorithm is proposed to model the continuous equilibrium network design problem with elastic demand.
采用双层规划模型描述弹性需求条件下的连续平衡网络设计问题，设计了近似解的启发式算法。
In this paper, we present a new solution method for bi-level programming model for discrete equilibrium ur - ban road network design problems.
本文提出了一种新的求解离散网络平衡设计二层规划模型的算法。
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