On the basis of a non - cooperative game - theoretic model, we provide R&D investment Nash equilibrium outcome under duopolistic competition.

通过利用非合作博弈论方法建模，本文给出了这种情况下R&D投资额的纳什均衡解。

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It's commonly viewed as the only equilibrium outcome that each firm earns zero profit in the homogeneous product Bertrand game with constant marginal cost.

在不变边际成本的同质产品伯川德价格博弈中，通常认为唯一均衡结果是各个企业获得零利润的纯战略纳什均衡。

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The inclusion of spatial lag term on the right hand side of the equation is motivated by theory as the equilibrium outcome of processes of social and spatial interaction.

空间滞后期限包括在等式的右边的由理论刺激作为社会和空间互作用的过程的平衡结果。

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In fact, the outcome here, this equilibrium here is for all intents and purposes, the same equilibrium we would have had had there been thousands of firms in the market And had this been a perfectly competitive market.

实际上,这个结果,这个均衡适用于所有的目的和意图,我们将得到同样的均衡,即使市场上有数千的公司,即使这是个完全竞争市场

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