At the same time, it also discusses several social problems concerning with common prosperity: equality and efficiency, social justice and socialist democratic politics, spiritual civilization with solutions to the problems.
与此同时，也论述了与共同富裕紧密联系的几个社会问题：公平与效率的关系、社会公正和社会主义民主政治、精神文明建设问题，并提出了解决问题的方法。
参考来源 - 关于共同富裕的几个理论问题This thesis summarizes several basic research domains of welfare economics including social welfare and economic welfare, equality and efficiency, social welfare function, distribution and economic equality, public goods and their externalities as well as globalization and economic sustainable development.
它们包括：社会福利与经济福利；平等与效率；社会福利函数；收入分配与经济平等；公共物品及其外部性以及经济全球化与经济可持续发展等。
参考来源 - 中国经济福利的动态及社会福利的可持续改善研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
There are tradeoffs between equality and efficiency.
平等和效率之间也面临权衡取舍。
In modem society, industrial Utopia-the unity of equality and efficiency-gradually took shape and replaced ancient agricultural ones.
进人近代社会以后，追求平等与效率完美统一的工业乌托邦逐步形成，取代了古代的农业理想国。
However, this interpretation of the relationship between efficiency and equality is not exact.
其实，这种论调对于效率与平等关系的解释是不确切的。
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