Over the coming decade the region's working-age population, which until now has been rising slowly, will shrink by some 0.3% a year.

该地区的劳动年龄人口数现在还在缓慢增长，预计下一个十年就将以每年0.3%的幅度下降。

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The Kuwait intervention is the first bank rescue in the oil-rich Gulf, which until now had seemed relatively immune to the current crisis.

科威特此次干预行动是石油蕴藏丰富的海湾地区首次出手救助银行业，而在此之前这一地区似乎一直未受到当前金融危机的显著影响。

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A microphone attached to the bottom of the glider can pick up calls from all whales, including the high frequency call of the beaked whale, which until now has been difficult to detect.

安装在滑翔器底端的麦克风可以捕捉到所有种类的鲸鱼叫声。包括由喙鲸发出的高频率叫声，在此之前一直都难以探测。

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Things like steel and polymers, or plastics, and ceramics, and of course computers which has progressed remarkably due to the work of engineers in your lifetime, until now you can carry around a cell phone, which would have been unthinkable even 30 years ago.

包括钢铁,聚合物,塑料,陶瓷,当然,计算机这个在你们的有生之年,已经取得令人瞩目的进展的发明,也得归功于工程师的工作,现在你们的手机能随身携带,而这在三十年前是不可想象的

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Up until then they had been using the old stadium, which now has been turned into a park.

在那之前，他们一直使用旧体育馆；现在旧体育馆已经成为一个公园了。

布朗克斯的景点 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

In the UK it's always been the Guardian which until now was most focused on the web.

BBC: Will the Times save the newspaper industry?

Both shows featured unfamiliar territories last night, visiting Scotland and Staten Island, which until now have escaped comparison.

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Take medicine, which until now has resisted computer-like gains in price and capability.

FORBES: Magazine Article