Objective: Review literatures about the direct medical cost of treating the lung cancer.

目的：对国内外有关肺癌直接医疗费用的文献进行研究。

youdao

Conclusion: Normally, international researches about direct medical cost of treating the lung cancer investigate total costs from the first diagnosis until several years later.

结论：国外对肺癌的直接医疗费用的研究一般基于初次诊断至几年之后的总成本。

youdao

Avastin currently is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating lung and colon cancer, but many doctors use it to treat breast cancer.

阿瓦斯汀目前被美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准用于治疗肺癌和结肠癌，但许多医生将其用于治疗乳癌。

youdao

The bleeding problem, the doctors agreed, may be an inevitable result of treating certain kinds of lung tumors.

FORBES: Assessing Avastin's Risk

This morning, the Food and Drug Administration announced that it had approved the AstraZeneca (nyse: AZN - news - people ) drug for treating advanced cases of non-small-cell lung cancer, which is the most common form of lung cancer in the United States.

FORBES: AstraZeneca's Big Green Light

Pfizer found that a drug designed to harness the immune system to fight cancer was not effective in treating non-small-cell lung cancer.

FORBES: Magazine Article