These abilities can be compromised to a greater or lesser extent in neurological disorders, such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, peripheral neuropathy, dementia, Parkinson's disease and epilepsy.

神经机能失调如中风、脑外伤、周围神经疾病、痴呆、帕金森症以及癫痫等可以在极大的程度上损害这些功能。

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Some hoarders show signs of dementia, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and attention-deficit disorder.

WSJ: Compulsive Hoarding Affects up to 2% of the Population

Important insights to emerge from the panel included the plasticity of the brain in recovering from traumatic injury over time, as well as preliminary studies suggesting that certain genetic mutations may influence susceptibility and recovery after traumatic brain injury as well as early-onset dementia.

FORBES: NFL and GE Launch 'Head Health Initiative': Innovative Imaging and Technology to Address Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussions

Cholinesterase inhibitors are not useful in dementia caused by Huntington's disease or traumatic brain injury.

CNN: Better understanding of dementia leading to more effective therapies