A through tied-arch bridge is a type of built-up arch structure, characterized by the horizontal thrust of arch end being balanced by its ties.
下承式系杆拱桥以系杆承受水平推力，属于无推力的组合体系拱结构。
For high in situ stress occurred in Ertan dam area, combined action of initial in situ stress field, time and space effect during excavation and external loads arch thrust etc.
笔者针对二滩电站坝区存在的高地应力现象，从初始地应力场的建立、施工开挖的时空效应，直到与拱推力等外荷载共同作用下对坝基岩体稳定的影响全过程进行了分析和计算。
Because of asymmetry of side arch, the support for casting will bear tremendous horizontal thrust when placing side arch concrete.
由于边拱具有不对称性，因此浇注边拱混凝土时现浇支架将承受巨大的水平推力。
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