This paper involves: 1) ideas of design;

本文包括：1） 设计思想；

youdao

This paper involves several key technological problems in the design of hardware and software.

文中涉及到硬软件设计中的几个关键性技术问题。

youdao

This paper involves in different domain including psychology, media, culture, linguistics and society.

本文涉及到包括心理学、媒体、文化、语言学和社会等不同的领域。

youdao

In the case of gold, this involves the incentive for competitive devaluations of paper currencies, as well as persistent geopolitical uncertainty.

FORBES: That's Gold, Jerry! Gold!