Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack.

经常锻炼可以增强心脏机能，从而减少心脏病发作的危险。

《牛津词典》

And, he adds, "people who are vaccinated early might be protected from flu that is circulating earlier in the season, thereby further reducing the risk of an influenza-related heart attack."

他补充道，“早期接种疫苗的患者可以较早预防流感的传播，从而进一步降低与流感相关的心脏病的发作率。”

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Provides opportunities for shorter iterations (thereby reducing project risk).

为更短的迭代提供机会(因此减少项目风险)。

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The important benefit of exchange clearing is a clearing house acts as the central counterparty to both sides of a CDS transaction, thereby reducing risk on both sides of the transaction.

FORBES: Who's The AIG In This Financial Greek Tragedy?

Both ABS and MBS have prepayment risks, though these are especially pronounced for MBS. Prepayment risk is the risk of borrowers paying more than their required monthly payments, thereby reducing the interest of the loan.

FORBES: Introduction To Asset-Backed And Mortgage-Backed Securities