If you go around in a cycle, starting and ending at the same place the state functions have to stay the same.

如果你沿着循环走一圈，开始和结束于同一个位置。

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How can you measure the performance or state of the business processes and functions?

您如何可以度量业务过程和功能的性能或状态？

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The basic functions of a state are to provide physical security, efficient institutions and capable administration.

国家的基本功能是提供实体安全、高效的机构以及有力的行政管理。

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Cv The only difference is it'll be Cp instead of Cv, B but there it is for pathway B. There it is for C a pathway C. So the state functions that we're familiar with are doing what we expect they ought to be doing, right? If you go around in a cycle, starting and ending at the same place the state functions have to stay the same.

是Cp而不是，这是路径,这是路径,所以我们熟悉的态函数的行为,正与我们预期的相同，对吧？,如果你沿着循环走一圈,开始和结束于同一个位置。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

All right, so this is the heat flowing in or out of the system, and these are all functions of state.

好的，这就是系统的热量变化,这些都是态函数。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

As long as you're dealing with state functions it doesn't matter to get at the same results here.

不影响结果,我们的推导就基于这一点。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

But the state functions this way sometimes, especially when results are less important than Just Doing Something.

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It's not like the cracking of the state, or mass unrest, but simply that the Greek state - whose reach was never far into society - is beginning to lose its grip slightly on the actual functions a state should do.

BBC: Greek state starting to lose grip on functions of state

Would citizens see any appreciable changes in the way the Russian state actually functions?

FORBES: Lessons for Russia from the Orange Revolution