休谟问题(The problem of Hume): --凡由经验归纳得到的知识没有普遍必然性,它只适合于过去与现 在,不适合于将来 --如何才获得适用于一切时间、地点的具有...
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The issue of the rationality of inductive inference was first raised by David Hume, so it is also called "Humes problem".
归纳推理的合理性问题最早由体谟提出，故又称“休谟问题”。
Since Hume, the problem of induction had been a puzzle that baffled western empiricist scientists and philosophers.
自休谟以来，归纳问题一直是困扰西方经验主义科学家和哲学家的难题。
The other background is the logic of local induction, which came forth for the solution of the Hume problem.
背景之二是为解决休谟问题而出现的局部归纳逻辑。
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