As for social classes, this substitute was a top-down process and initially under the external influence.

土家族的语言转用从阶层特征来看是一个自上而下的过程；

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In essence, language results from the interaction of both the internal biological foundation and the external influence of language.

语言本质上是内在的生物基础与外在的语言影响相互作用的结果。

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Whether strict liability is excluded or reduced, and if so, to what extent, depends upon the weight of the external influence on the one hand and the scope of liability (Article 3:201) on the other.

严格责任是否可被减免，以及可以减到何种程度，一方面取决于外部的影响的重要性，另一方面取决于责任的范围（第3：201条）。

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Zbigniew Lewicki, a specialist in American studies at the University of Warsaw, told the Polish Radio External Service that there is also concern about Russia's perceived attempts to increase its influence in former Soviet satellite states, including Poland.

VOA: standard.2009.09.17

The credit crunch shrank interest rates significantly to the dismay of millions of borrowers who followed the advice of professionals or saw the risk without external influence.

FORBES: Banks Won't Let Everyone Refinance Mortgages

Such threats can range from those internal to the region notably the Castro-Chavez axis and democratic institutions faltering under their assault to external threats such as the rising influence of the Communist Chinese government in the region and the continued spread of radical Islam.

CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: The Menges Hemispheric Security Project

Leadership is not therefore the domain of the few, but of anyone who is willing to embark on the inner journey of authenticity and vulnerability, who will refuse to grow complacent even when the external markers of success, status, influence and power begin to accumulate.

FORBES: You Lead By Virtue Of Who You Are