The equation of motion of two-electron atom in 3-D space is transformed into that of one-electron atom in 6-D space, subjected to generalized Coulombic potential.
将二电子原子在三维空间中的运动转化为单电子原子在六维空间中受广义库仑力作用的运动。
Such ultra-precise clocks are based on the quick vibrations of a single aluminum ion, an atom that has lost one electron, held in a vacuum and confined by electromagnetic fields.
如此极其精确的时钟是建立在单一铝离子的快速振动,铝离子就是包含在真空中受电磁场约束的失去一个电子的原子。
One of the main difference is is that when you're talking about multi-electron orbitals, they're actually smaller than the corresponding orbital for the hydrogen atom.
其中最主要的区别之一,是当你讨论多电子轨道时,它们实际上,要比对应的氢原子轨道,要小一些。
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