The communication and cooperation between China railway department and their foreign counterparts on nondestructive testing standard, theory, technology and equipment and so on were introduced.

介绍了中国铁道系统与国外铁道同行之间开展的关于无损检测标准、理论、技术及设备等方面的交流与合作情况。

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The typical strategies of enterprise's management of technology rules usually include "market of winner taking all game", cooperation and merger, and initiating standard war.

企业技术规则经营的典型策略通常包括“赢家通吃市场”、合作与兼并、发起标准战。

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