...扮演从外部带资讯进入这公司的「疆界连结者(boundary spanner)(Daft, 2001);专业人员像技术守门员(technological gatekeepers)(Katz and Tushman, 1980),及专业化的组织结构像移动群体(Katz and Allen, 1988),皆会显著地影响组织间资讯的移转。
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The literature on Technological Gatekeepers goes back to the end of the 60s and refers to studies conducted at firm level.
“新知导入者”这个词可以追溯到60年代末期,涉及到企业层面的科学研究。
"Technological Gatekeepers" were defined as follows: "There thus existed in all of these organisations a small number of key people to whom others frequently turned for information.
“新知导入者”当时的定义是这样的:“在这些公司中,有一小部分核心人物,公司其他员工经常向他们请教技术问题。
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