Rural surplus labor force in the UK has experienced the hardships of the early accumulation of capital, its gradual shift into the right track.

英国农村剩余劳动力在经历了资本积累初期的困苦后，其转移逐步转入正轨。

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These towns can make up the shortage of huge costs incurred by the shift; they are "reservoirs" and "switches" to the surplus rural labor force.

而小城镇在农村剩余劳动力转移问题上具有重要作用，是农村富余劳动的“蓄水池”和“节流闸”，可以很好地满足农业富余劳动力转移的成本需要。

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