With the difference of lithological characters considered, the generalized subsidence formula for strata and surface movement is derived. Some applied fields and an example are given.
在考虑岩性差异的条件下，推导出了岩层与地表移动的广义下沉公式，最后列举了其应用意义和实例。
The strata movement and the ground surface subsidence caused by underground mining are serious underground engineering problems.
地下开采引起的岩层移动和地表沉陷是一个非常严重的地下工程问题。
Modelling tests are made to study problems of supporting state of coal pillar together with characteristics of overlying strata and surface movement in partial mining in this paper.
本文通过相似材料模型试验探讨了条带法开采中条带煤柱的支撑状态及覆岩和地表移动问题。
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