This paper reviewed the research advances in the morphological and biochemical mechanism and heritance to sugarcane smut. The outlooks in some areas were also discussed;
本文综述了近几十年来国内外有关甘蔗对黑穗病抗性的形态学和生理生化机制以及抗性遗传的研究进展，并提出一些展望。
It was discussed how to objectively evaluate the smut resistance in sugarcane.
文中还对如何客观评价甘蔗抗黑穗病性进行了探讨。
In this paper sugarcane callus was cultured in vitro on the medium with smut toxin filter solution which was used as selection pressure in this experiment.
本试验采用甘蔗愈伤组织作离体培养，在培养基中加入甘蔗黑穗病粗毒素滤液为选择压力。
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