Another option would be to spin out the units as publicly traded companies, either through initial public offerings or stock dividends to shareholders.

另一个选择是通过首次公开募股或是向股东派送红股将子公司作为单独的上市公司剥离。

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But once that initial spate of spin-offs has occurred, where will budding hedge-fund managers be able to prove their mettle?

但是一旦有大量的复制品出现的话，这些刚刚展露头角的对冲基金经理们应该到哪去展现他们的价值？

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Auto-Start function (ATS):A pre-set throttle position, less than full throttle, to be used for the initial acceleration off the line without having wheel spin.

自动启动功能（ATS）：预置一个油门位置（油门不要打满）以用于初始加速，不上线而车轮处于停转状态。

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Now Compuware is looking to spin it off through an initial public stock offering.

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Later this year, Merck expects to refile Arcoxia in the U.S. and either spin off or do an initial public offering for its pharmacy-benefits manager unit, Medco.

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The biggest newcomers immediately land on the list by way of initial public offerings or spin-offs of major subsidiaries of their former parent companies, who are also on our list.

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