The shock stress wave and the stresses associated with cooling can also lead to plastic deformations, and their affected depth extends far beyond the heat-affected zone.
冷却过程的应力和冲击热应力也将导致材料发生塑性形变，其作用范围超过了热影响区。
Distributions of stress and particle velocity in the elastic unloading region behind the plastic shock wave are given as well.
同时给出了塑性激波后方弹性卸载区内的应力和质点速度分布规律。
The results show that, open-cellular al foams have a good shock weakening property, where the shock compressive stress weakens exponentially and the wave velocity weakens linearly with the distance.
结果表明：开孔泡沫铝具有良好的冲击衰减性能，使冲击波压力在其中呈指数关系衰减，而波速则随距离呈线性关系衰减。
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