Common violations against the intimacy privacy refer to violation conducted by two or more, who should be held joint and several liabilities for the infringements.

共同侵权是指两人或两人以上共同侵害共同隐私的情形，加害人应当承担连带的侵权责任。

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Ericsson and ZTE have chosen to trade off the role of both plaintiff and defendant, since each company is suing the other for several patent infringements.

ENGADGET: Patent spar between ZTE, Ericsson escalates to courtroom showdown