The architecture was made up of model layer, grid service encapsulation layer, and grid service application layer.

该三层结构包括模型层、网格服务封装层和网格服务应用层。

youdao

IMS adopts network core control-service separation mechanism, and serviceability is further detached from the service application layer to enable IMS to have strong service provision capability.

IMS采用了网络核心控制和业务分离机制，并且业务能力从业务应用层进一步剥离，使IMS具有强大的业务提供能力。

youdao

This ties the queue name to the service registry and the logical application layer.

这将队列名称与服务注册中心和逻辑应用程序层绑定在一起。

youdao

In hybrid form, a private cloud can include data stored on premise or off, with a private Platform-as-a-Service middleware layer managing application data and enforcing data security.

FORBES: The Data Protection And Security Case For Private Clouds