This allows more solar radiation to penetrate the earth's atmosphere, which promotes a climate forcing effect (more short wave radiation reaches the earth, warming land and sea-surface temps).
这使得更多的太阳辐射穿透地球的大气层，从而促进气候强迫作用(更短波辐射到达地球，升高陆地和海洋表面气温)。
The air-sea interaction has certain effect on slowing down the phase speed of the wave.
海-气相互作用在减慢激发波的移速方面也有一定作用。
The sea level and current velocity have an effect on wave height, and the wave direction modulation is small.
潮汐、风暴潮对波浪的作用是通过其产生的不定常水深与流场实现的；水深与流速对波向的影响很小。
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