Microsoft needs to fundamentally restructure its approach to delivering products: reduce the coupling between products, shrink timelines, throw away old rotten code.

微软必须从根本上改变其开发产品的方法：减少不同产品间无谓的关联，缩短开发周期，放弃那些老旧的代码。

youdao

Second, most of the old guard do not have the will to restructure their companies (heck yes, change is difficult).

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Before 3.11 the government, the bureaucracy, and the political parties were embroiled in debates over how to restructure government finances to avoid a Greece-like debt crisis, while retaining the large part of an old age welfare state within an aging society.

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