The budget decreases research and development spending.
这个预算一般减少研究和开发的花费。
Research and development spending is under 1% of GDP—worse even than the puny 2% average of western Europe.
研发经费只有不到GDP的1%——甚至不到西欧平均水平的2%。
Some 22 nations in the world (all developed countries) account for 90-95 per cent of all research and development spending, including both public and private spending; 3.
世界上约有22个国家(都是发达国家)占全部研究和开发开支的90 - 95%,同时包括公共和私营部门的开支;3。
Next year's research and development budget calls for spending nearly two billion dollars on new space technologies.
VOA: special.2010.04.28
In December, Russian President Dmitri Medvedev criticized Rosneft, the state run company that owns the world's largest oil and gas reserves, for spending only of its revenues on research and development.
VOA: standard.2010.02.03
应用推荐