The phenomenon works in reverse at the start of a downturn, when firms would rather reduce work hours, or impose some pay cuts before they let workers go.

如果经济刚开始衰退，则出现截然相反的现象。此时企业在裁退员工之前，宁愿缩短工作时间，强制减少薪酬。

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You'll be able to reduce your "work" hours.

你将能够减少你的“工作”时间。

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The way to reduce unemployment and to live better is to distribute the available work by working fewer hours per week.

减少失业和生活的更好的办法是依据每周更少的工作时间分配可获得的工作。

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The Columbus Blue Jackets, like the NHL office, have plans in place to reduce staff hours to a four-day work week by November 1, unless the lockout ends before then.

FORBES: NHL Clubs Preparing For Long Lockout