Objective: To investigate the effect of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia on rectal carcinoma radical operation.
目的：探讨硬腰联合麻醉应用于直肠癌根治手术的效果。
Methods: 180 cases of rectal carcinoma radical operations were undertaken under the combined spinal and epidural anesthesia, and the effect was evaluated.
方法：对180例硬腰联合麻醉下直肠癌根治手术的麻醉效果进行评定。
Objective to explore perioperative nursing approach to laparoscope-assisted radical resection for rectal carcinoma.
目的探讨腹腔镜辅助下直肠癌根治术的护理方法及配合特点。
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