This paper presents the definitions of Project Present Value and a Project Present Value - Based Bidding Decision - Making Method.

基于此，本文定义了项目现值的概念，提出了基于项目现值的投标决策方法。

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The net present value of any economic project is the sum of its discounted future cash flows.

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Another survey revealed that 78 percent of managers would reject an NPV (net present value)-positive project if it would lower quarterly earnings below consensus expectations, and 80 percent would focus on this short-term metric at the expense of building long-term shareholder value.

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