For most organizations that decide to take up portfolio management as an organizational process and discipline, an iterative adoption and expansion of capabilities is a realistic approach.

对于大多数决定采用项目组合管理作为组织的过程和规程的组织来说，迭代地采用，并且对能力进行扩展是现实的方法。

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Figure 5: "Process steps" in the MSF Readiness Management discipline.

图5：msf预备管理规程中的过程步骤。

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Management must instill discipline early in the process to complete audits on time and provide resources for immediate corrective action.

管理层必须在执行程序的早期阶段灌输纪律，确保审核按时完成并为须采取的即时纠正措施提供资源。

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My recommendations for how to find these opportunities are based on four observations, the first two about the cloud, one about the way that CIOs and CTOs must improve their management practices, and one about the misunderstood discipline of value-driven Business Process Management.

FORBES: How CIOs and CTOs should Improve their Businesses with the Private Cloud