Forest fragmentation has immeasurable effects on birds. The population dynamics, population genetics and local evolution of birds are to some extent affected by the changes of environment.
森林生境片断化对生活在其中的鸟类产生着难以估量的影响,鸟类的种群动态、种群遗传和局部进化等都不同程度地受环境变化的影响。
The population evolution is implemented by the operators of agents such as competition and cooperation with the dynamic neighboring environment and self-learning operator with their own knowledge.
各智能体与其邻域环境的竞争与合作以及自身的自学习操作实现群体的演化过程。
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