host-pathogen interactions 宿植病原体交流 ; 互作用
Nickerson stresses that 3-d tissue modeling has opened the door to examining a variety of host-pathogen interactions that were previously difficult or impossible to study through conventional means.
Nickerson强调说三维培养模型为之前无法甚至不可能通过常规方法检测的宿主与病原体之间相互的作用方式成为可能。
Systems biology approaches are being increasingly applied to the exploration of host-pathogen interactions, including the impact of viral infection on innate and adaptive immunity.
系统生物学的方法，正在越来越多地应用于宿主-病原体相互作用的探索，包括病毒感染先天免疫和适应性免疫的影响。
In insect pathogen interactions, host developmental stage is among several factors that influence the induction of immune responses.
昆虫与病原菌相互作用过程中，宿主的发育时期是引起其免疫反应发生变化的因素之一。
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