Taking account of the up-conversion and cross-relaxation effects of cooperation, the spectrum analysis of highly doped EDWA can be carried out over a wider frequency band.

由于考虑了协同上转换和交叉弛豫效应，该算法能够对高掺杂的EDWA进行较宽频谱的分析。

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A polycide layer is defined over the impurity doped polysilicon layer. The polycide layer and the polysilicon layer function as a word line.

多晶硅化金属层设置于杂质掺杂多晶硅层上，而多晶硅化金属层与多晶硅层可作为字线。

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The collector layer is selectively disposed over at least a portion of the first epitaxial layer and doped to have a second conductivity type.

收集器层被选择性地布置在第一外延层的至少一部分上并且被掺杂为具有第二导电类型。

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Charles Yesalis, an epidemiology professor at Pennsylvania State University who has written extensively on the use of performance-enhancing drugs in sport over the past 23 years, believes a "large percentage" of record-holders probably doped their way to the finish line.

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