Based on the complexity of knowledge base of products, this paper makes typology for inter-organizational knowledge interactions, which helps to discuss the IORs from the knowledge-based view.

本文从产品知识基础的复杂性出发，根据其与组织知识领域的关系以及组织间知识的互补性划分出组织间知识互动方式。

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On the technical aspect of knowledge management this article tries to expound: (1) The design of organizational system should base on the idea of organizational learning;

在知识管理的技术性层面试图阐明：（1）组织管理系统设计应秉持组织学习的理念；

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The residual artisan class could no longer rely on privileged access to an illegible knowledge base and opaque organizational order to protect itself.

FORBES: Entrepreneurs are the New Labor: Part I