Vanguard, Fidelity and Putnam all have open-end convertible mutual funds, and there are many closed-end funds, including some trading at discounts to their net asset values.

先锋，富达和Putnam Investments都有可转换开放式共同基金的，同时也有许多封闭式基金，包括一些基金在其净资产值以下。

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You can't open a newspaper or read a magazine without seeing ads promoting the stellar performance of "hot" mutual funds.

您无法打开报纸或阅读一本杂志没有看到广告，促进恒星的表现“热”的共同基金。

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This article attempts to study the factors influencing the net cash inflow into open-ended equity mutual funds in China.

在这一背景下，本文试图研究我国股票型和偏股型开放式基金资金净流入的影响因素。

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Open-end mutual funds trade directly with investors, creating and destroying shares as needed to account for investments and withdrawals.

FORBES: Magazine Article

Unlike open-end mutual funds that are bought and sold at Net Asset Value (NAV), ETFs are traded throughout the day at whatever price clears the market.

FORBES: Are Commission-Free ETFs Really Cheaper?

My policy on bond investing is to only use open-end no load Institutional class mutual funds to invest in bonds.

FORBES: A Haven From A Eurozone Crash: Investment Grade Bonds