The update strategies from publisher to receiver always included full update of all items in the collection, incremental updates of just one or several items, invalidations, etc.

从发布者到接收者的更新策略总是包括对这组数据结构中所有项的完整更新，对一个或多个项的增量更新，无效更新等。

youdao

Most of the time, you’ll prefer using curly braces when you have more than one filter, assignment, etc.

大部分时间里，你会在有一个以上过滤器，赋值的时候倾向使用大括号。

youdao

At the end of the day I asked everyone in the room to help clean up one item (we had boxes, empty cups, etc., etc.) and it was done very quickly.

结束的当天我要求屋里每个人帮助清扫，如盒子，空杯子等，因此很快就完成。

youdao

In Westminster Hall, the Commons parallel debating chamber, one of the subjects will pick up complaints about the Legal Aid etc Bill - the effect of changes to legal aid on the not-for-profit advice sector.

BBC: Week ahead in Parliament

The Workshop considered the responsibilities of local authorities and community leaders such as governors, mayors and other administrators as the city of Istanbul and its vicinity is recognized by the international community as one of those mega settlements where the safety of critical infrastructures such as hospitals, schools, etc. as well as residential buildings should be ensured as a top priority.

UNESCO: Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation

Sales promotion often involves incentives such as loyalty cards, vouchers for money off your shopping in coming weeks or two for the price of one etc.

BBC: NEWS | Programmes | Working Lunch | Lunch Lesson 13 - Advertising