The paper demonstrates: The unearthed Suanshu Shu is not the earliest book of mathematics in China, and has no direct mutual influence with the Nine Chapters on Mathematical Procedures.
证明出土《算数书》不是中国最早的数学著作，它与今传汉代编定的《九章算术》之间没有直接的影响关系。
As a mathematics monograph prior to the Nine Chapters on Mathematical Procedures, the Suanshushu is of great value to study Chinese ancient history of mathematics.
《算数书》作为一部比《九章算术》还要早的数学专著，对于中国古代数学史的研究具有重要价值。
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