Endogenous and exogenous opioids can influence and modulate neuronal and glial cell function via an opioid receptor mediated mechanism, leading to either protection or damage of the brain.
内源及外源性阿片具有调节神经元与胶质细胞的功能，这些调节具有保护或损伤脑功能的双重作用。
The neuronal death is most prominent in nerve cell damage during cerebral infarction.
脑梗死时的神经细胞损伤以神经元死亡最为突出。
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