We're getting further away from the nucleus because we're jumping, for example, from the n equals 2 to the n equals 3 shell, or from the n equals 3 to the n equals 4 shell.
我们将会离原子核越来越远,因为我们在跃迁,比如从,n,等于,2,的壳层到n等于,3,的壳层,或者从,n,等于,3,的壳层到n等于,4,的壳层。
This should make sense to you, because they don't, in fact, want to gain another electron, because that would mean that electron would have to go into a new value of n, a new shell, and that's really going to increase the energy of the system.
这对大家来说应该容易理解,因为它们实际上不想得到另一个电子,因为这意味着这个电子不得不,到一个新的,n,值更大的壳层上去,这将会增加系统的能量。
And when you talk about n for an orbital, it's talking about the shell that shell is kind of what you picture when you think of a classical picture of an atom where you have 1 energy level, the next one is further out, the next one's further away.
当你们谈到,某个轨道的n时,你们说的是壳层,壳层就是,你想象,一个原子,的经典图像时的场景,你有一个能级,下一个再更远的地方,再下一个又更远。
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